Key Takeaways
- Everest Base Camp sits at a very high altitude of 5,364 meters (17,598 feet), making it one of the highest trekking destinations in the world.
- There are two Everest Base Camps, the South Base Camp in Nepal is higher than the North Base Camp in Tibet due to different terrain and glacier levels.
- The altitude affects the body because oxygen levels are about50% lower than at sea level, which is why acclimatization is essential.
- No climbing experience is needed, but proper preparation, slow ascent, and choosing the right season help trekkers reach Everest Base Camp safely.
Table of Contents
How High Is Base Camp Mt Everest
Many people ask, “How high is Everest Base Camp?” because it is one of the most famous trekking destinations in the world. Thousands of trekkers visit it every year, even though it sits at a very high altitude.
Everest Base Camp (often called EBC) is not the top of Mount Everest, but it is still extremely high. People are curious about the exact height, how it compares to other places, and how the altitude feels on the body.
In this guide, you’ll learn the exact altitude of Everest Base Camp, how it compares to other famous locations, and what it feels like to be there.
How High Is Everest Base Camp?
Everest Base Camp is located at a very high elevation above sea level.
Everest Base Camp Altitude
- Meters: 5,364 meters
- Feet: 17,598 feet
- Miles: About 3.33 miles above sea level
This makes Everest Base Camp one of the highest trekking destinations on Earth.
Official Measurement Explanation
The height of Everest Base Camp is measured using GPS and modern surveying tools. These measurements are widely accepted by trekking authorities and mountaineering organizations.
South vs North Everest Base Camp
There are two Everest Base Camps, and their heights are different.
South Everest Base Camp (Nepal)
- Height: 5,364 meters (17,598 feet)
- Most popular and visited
- Reached by trekking through the Khumbu region
North Everest Base Camp (Tibet)
- Height: About 5,150 meters (16,900 feet)
- Less crowded
- Accessible by road in Tibet
Why the Heights Differ
The two base camps are on different sides of Mount Everest. The land, glaciers, and terrain vary, which causes the altitude difference.
Read More: Where is Everest Base Camp located?
Where Is Everest Base Camp Located?
Everest Base Camp is located in two countries:
- Nepal (South Base Camp)
- Tibet, China (North Base Camp)
Khumbu Region Overview
The most popular route is in Nepal, inside the Khumbu region of the Himalayas. This area is known for:
- Sherpa culture
- Snowy peaks
- Ancient monasteries
- Glaciers and valleys
Conceptual Location Explanation
Everest Base Camp sits at the bottom of Mount Everest, surrounded by tall Himalayan mountains. It lies far above normal towns and cities, which is why the altitude feels so extreme.
How High Is Everest Base Camp Compared to Other Famous Places?
Understanding the height of Everest Base Camp is easier when you compare it to well-known places.
Altitude Comparisons
- Mount Kilimanjaro summit: 5,895 meters
- EBC is slightly lower but still very close
- EBC is slightly lower but still very close
- Machu Picchu: 2,430 meters
- EBC is more than twice as high
- EBC is more than twice as high
- Mount Fuji: 3,776 meters
- EBC is much higher
- EBC is much higher
- Airplane cruising altitude: Around 10,000–12,000 meters
- EBC is about half as high as a flying airplane
This shows that Everest Base Camp is higher than most mountains and tourist locations in the world.
What Does the Altitude of Everest Base Camp Feel Like?
At Everest Base Camp, the air is much thinner than at sea level.
Oxygen Level at Everest Base Camp
- Oxygen levels are about 50% lower than at sea level
- Breathing feels harder, even when resting
Physical Effects on the Body
Common feelings include:
- Shortness of breath
- Faster heartbeat
- Mild headaches
- Fatigue
Even simple actions like walking or tying shoes can feel tiring.
Why Altitude Affects People Differently
Everyone reacts to altitude differently. Fitness does not always protect you. Some strong athletes struggle, while others feel fine.
Is Everest Base Camp Higher Than the Summit of Some Mountains?
Yes, Everest Base Camp is higher than many mountain summits around the world.
Mountains Lower Than EBC
| Location / Mountain | Country / Region | Elevation (meters) | Elevation (feet) | Comparison to Everest Base Camp |
| Everest Base Camp (South) | Nepal | 5,364 m | 17,598 ft | Reference point |
| Mount Hood | United States | 3,429 m | 11,249 ft | ~1,935 m lower than EBC |
| Mount Toubkal | Morocco (North Africa) | 4,167 m | 13,671 ft | ~1,197 m lower than EBC |
| Mount Kosciuszko | Australia | 2,228 m | 7,310 ft | ~3,136 m lower than EBC |
Everest Base Camp sits higher than the summits of many famous mountains across North America, Africa, and Australia, highlighting why altitude sickness can affect trekkers even before climbing Everest itself.
Why EBC Altitude Is Considered Extreme
Even though it’s called a “base camp,” its altitude is higher than where many mountains end. This makes it unique and challenging.
Interesting Altitude Facts
- You don’t need climbing gear, but altitude is still the biggest challenge.
- Many people reach EBC without mountaineering experience.
How Do Trekkers Acclimatize to Everest Base Camp Height?
Acclimatization helps your body adjust to high altitude safely.
Gradual Ascent
Trekkers walk slowly and gain altitude over many days. This allows the body to adapt.
Acclimatization Days
Most Everest Base Camp treks include:
- Rest days in Namche Bazaar
- Rest days in Dingboche
These days help reduce the risk of altitude sickness.
Importance of Rest and Hydration
- Drink plenty of water
- Avoid alcohol
- Sleep well
- Walk at a slow pace
Altitude Sickness at Everest Base Camp
What Is Altitude Sickness?
Altitude sickness happens when the body does not adjust well to lower oxygen levels.
Common Symptoms at EBC Height
- Headache
- Nausea
- Dizziness
- Loss of appetite
- Trouble sleeping
When to Descend
If symptoms get worse, descending to a lower altitude is the best treatment.
Safety Tips
- Don’t rush the trek
- Listen to your body
- Follow your guide’s advice.
Do You Need Climbing Experience for Everest Base Camp Altitude?
Trekking vs Climbing
Everest Base Camp is a trek, not a climb. You do not need ropes, ice axes, or technical skills.
Fitness vs Technical Skill
- Good walking fitness is helpful
- Mental strength matters more than muscle.
Who Can Safely Reach EBC?
- Beginners with preparation
- Older trekkers
- People with average fitness
With proper planning, many people can safely reach Everest Base Camp.
Best Time to Visit Everest Base Camp Considering Altitude
Seasons and Altitude Impact
The weather affects how hard the altitude feels.
Best Months
- March to May (Spring)
- September to November (Autumn)
These months offer:
- Clear skies
- Stable weather
- Safer acclimatization
Weather Influence on Oxygen Levels
Cold weather can make breathing feel harder. That’s why winter treks are more difficult.
Conclusion
So, how high is Everest Base Camp?
At 5,364 meters (17,598 feet), it is one of the highest trekking destinations in the world.
The altitude is challenging, but with slow pacing, proper acclimatization, and good planning, it is safe for many people. You don’t need climbing skills, just patience, preparation, and respect for the mountain.
Understanding the altitude helps you make smart trekking decisions and enjoy the Everest Base Camp journey with confidence.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high is Everest Base Camp in feet?
Everest Base Camp is 17,598 feet above sea level. This high altitude makes it one of the tallest trekking destinations in the world.
Is Everest Base Camp higher than Mount Fuji?
Yes, Everest Base Camp is much higher. Mount Fuji is 12,388 feet (3,776 meters), while Everest Base Camp stands at 17,598 feet (5,364 meters).
Can beginners handle the Everest Base Camp altitude?
Yes, beginners can reach Everest Base Camp if they prepare well. The trek is not technical, but slow walking, acclimatization days, and good fitness are important.
How long does it take to reach Everest Base Camp?
Most trekkers take 12 to 14 days to reach Everest Base Camp from Lukla, including acclimatization and rest days.
Is Everest Base Camp dangerous because of its height?
The altitude can be challenging, but it is not dangerous if you follow safety rules. Trekking slowly, staying hydrated, and descending if symptoms appear help reduce risks.
